Thursday, April 24, 2014

Why is Coffee Good For You? Here Are 7 Reasons.....

In recent years and decades, scientists have studied the effects of coffee on various aspects of health and their results have been nothing short of amazing.
Here are 7 reasons why coffee may actually be one of the healthiest beverages on the planet.

1. Coffee Can Make You Smarter 

Coffee doesn’t just keep you awake, it may literally make you smarter as well.The active ingredient in coffee is caffeine, which is a stimulant and the most commonly consumed psychoactive substance in the world.Caffeine’s primary mechanism in the brain is blocking the effects of an inhibitory neurotransmitter called Adenosine.By blocking the inhibitory effects of Adenosine, caffeine actually increases neuronal firing in the brain and the release of other neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine Many controlled trials have examined the effects of caffeine on the brain, demonstrating that caffeine can improve mood, reaction time, memory, vigilance and general cognitive function 

Bottom Line: Caffeine potently blocks an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain, leading to a net stimulant effect. Controlled trials show that caffeine improves both mood and brain function.

2. Coffee Can Help You Burn Fat and Improves Physical Performance  

There’s a good reason why you will find caffeine in most commercial fat burning supplements.Caffeine, partly due to its stimulant effect on the central nervous system, both raises metabolism and increases the oxidation of fatty acids Caffeine can also improve athletic performance by several mechanisms, including by mobilizing fatty acids from the fat tissues In two separate meta-analyses, caffeine was found to increase exercise performance by 11-12% on average 
Bottom Line: Caffeine raises the metabolic rate and helps to mobilize fatty acids from the fat tissues. It can also enhance physical performance.

3. Coffee May Drastically Lower Your Risk of Type II Diabetes

Type II diabetes is a lifestyle-related disease that has reached epidemic proportions, having increased 10-fold in a few decades and now afflicting about 300 million people.This disease is characterized by high blood glucose levels due to insulin resistance or an inability to produce insulin.In observational studies, coffee has been repeatedly associated with a lower risk of diabetes. The reduction in risk ranges from 23% all the way up to 67% A massive review article looked at 18 studies with a total of 457.922 participants. Each additional cup of coffee per day lowered the risk of diabetes by 7%. The more coffee people drank, the lower their risk 
Bottom Line: Drinking coffee is associated with a drastically reduced risk of type II diabetes. People who drink several cups per day are the least likely to become diabetic.

4. Coffee May Lower Your Risk of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s

Not only can coffee make you smarter in the short term, it may also protect your brain in old age.Alzheimer’s disease is the most common neurodegenerative disorder in the world and a leading cause of dementia.In prospective studies, coffee drinkers have up to a 60% lower risk of Alzheimer’s and dementia Parkinson’s is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by death of dopamine-generating neurons in the brain. Coffee may lower the risk of Parkinson’s by 32-60%
Bottom Line: Coffee is associated with a much lower risk of dementia and the neurodegenerative disorders Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.

5. Coffee May be Extremely Good For Your Liver 

The liver is a remarkable organ that carries out hundreds of vital functions in the body.It is very vulnerable to modern insults such as excess consumption of alcohol and fructose.Cirrhosis is the end stage of liver damage caused by diseases like alcoholism and hepatitis, where liver tissue has been largely replaced by scar tissue.Multiple studies have shown that coffee can lower the risk of cirrhosis by as much as 80%, the strongest effect for those who drank 4 or more cups per day. 

6. Coffee May Decrease Your Risk of Dying

Many people still seem to think that coffee is unhealthy.This isn’t surprising though, since it is very common for conventional wisdom to be at exact odds with what the actual studies say.In two very large prospective epidemiological studies, drinking coffee was associated with a lower risk of death by all causes .This effect is particularly profound in type II diabetics, one study showing that coffee drinkers had a 30% lower risk of death during a 20 year period .
Bottom Line: Coffee consumption has been associated with a lower risk of death in prospective epidemiological studies, especially in type II diabetics.

7. Coffee is Loaded With Nutrients and Antioxidants

Coffee isn’t just black water.Many of the nutrients in the coffee beans do make it into the final drink, which actually contains a decent amount of vitamins and minerals.A cup of coffee contains §                  6% of the RDA for Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B5).
§                  11% of the RDA for Riboflavin (Vitamin B2).
§                  2% of the RDA for Niacin (B3) and Thiamine (B1).
§                  3% of the RDA for Potassium and Manganese.

May not seem like much, but if you drink several cups of coffee per day then this quickly adds up.But this isn’t all. Coffee also contains a massive amount of antioxidants.In fact, coffee is the biggest source of antioxidants in the western diet, outranking both fruits and vegetables combined 
Bottom Line: Coffee contains a decent amount of several vitamins and minerals. It is also the biggest source of antioxidants in the modern diet.

Take Home Message

Even though coffee in moderate amounts is good for you, drinking way too much of it can still be harmful.I’d also like to point out that many of the studies above were epidemiological in nature. Such studies can only show association, they can not prove that coffee caused the effects.To make sure to preserve the health benefits, don’t put sugar or anything nasty in your coffee! If it tends to affect your sleep, then don’t drink it after 2 pm.At the end of the day, it does seem quite clear that coffee is NOT the villain it was made out to be.If anything, coffee may literally be the healthiest beverage on the planet.  
Reference: Authority Nutrition

NOTE : Coffee does cause  staining of your teeth. It is also acidic and added sugar increases the destruction of your enamel layer, and can cause dental decay. Follow these oral home care steps to keep your smile and body healthy and if the staining is a concern check out Laser Whitening, or tray dental whitening to keep your smile bright

Tuesday, April 15, 2014

How often should I floss my teeth ?

  We were asked by a patient today when the best time of day to floss is and how often? Most dentists stress that patients should be flossing their teeth daily.  For people with a high decay rate, it is a good idea to do it more than once a day.

Our dentist recommends that most patients floss at night after brushing their teeth. For those with a high decay rate, it would be beneficial to brush, floss and then brush after every meal.


How to Floss – Daily flossing is the best way to clean between the teeth and under the gumline.  Flossing not only helps clean these spaces, it disrupts plaque colonies from building up, preventing damage to the gums, teeth, and bone.
  1. Take 12-16 inches (30-40cm) of dental floss and wrap it around your middle fingers, leaving about 2 inches (5cm) of floss between the hands.
  2. Using your thumbs and forefingers to guide the floss, gently insert the floss between teeth using a sawing motion.
  3. Curve the floss into a “C” shape around each tooth and under the gumline.  Gently move the floss up and down, cleaning the side of each tooth.

Floss holders are recommended if you have difficulty using conventional floss.
Brought to you by the office of Brian S. Nylaan, D.D.S.

Thursday, April 10, 2014

Listen to your mouth


Most people have heard it is important to brush and floss. However, people might not realize poor oral health can indicate current or future health problems.  

HEALTH IMPACT OF GUM DISEASE 
Studies have shown people with gum disease are at higher riskto develop heart disease and have more difficulty controlling blood sugars. 

LINK BETWEEN ORAL HEALTH, DIABETES?
 

People with diabetes have a higher risk for developing infections, including gum disease. They also have issues with wound healing, so an infected gum or decayed tooth can contribute to a larger issue if not properly treated.


WHAT ABOUT CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE?
 

While some studies have shown people with poor oral healthare at higher risk for heart disease, there still is research to be done in this area. My advice to patients is it’s better to be safe than sorry. 

 

WHAT ABOUT PREGNANT WOMEN? 

Hormone changes that occur during pregnancy can increase therisk of gum disease and can affect the health of a developing fetus. It’s best to avoid dental treatments during the first trimester and second half of the third trimester, so you should see the dentist before getting pregnant.

Good oral hygiene includes brushing twice daily, regular flossing and dental check-ups and cleanings. Quitting smoking also can have a big impact on oral health.

If you have questions about your oral health, talk to your physician, who can provide answers and help you find a good dentist and dental team




 Reference: 
By Dr. Hilary Schmid Metro Health 
Family Practice, Metro Health Cedar Springs
Grand Rapids Press 

Thursday, April 3, 2014

April is Oral Cancer Awareness month. How can you prevent Oral Cancer?


What are the main risk factors for oral cancer?

According to the BC Cancer Agency, the risk of contracting oral cancer increases with age. Other risk factors include smoking or chewing tobacco, consuming more than three alcoholic drinks per day and exposure to ultra-violet light (sun damage). Any previous head or neck cancer also puts you at a greater risk.

There is also increasing speculation that human papilloma virus (HPV) may play a role in some cases of oral cancer via oral sex transmission. **Our dental office offers the OraRisk HPV diagnostic testing.**

Preventing oral cancer

Here's how you can take an active role in preventing oral cancer or detecting it in its early stages:

1. Always brush and floss your teeth regularly. An unhealthy mouth reduces your immune system and inhibits your body’s ability to fight off potential cancers.

2. Do not smoke (or chew) any type of tobacco product. If you are a smoker, even with a casual habit, make the decision to stop.
3. Drink alcohol in moderation (one to two drinks per day) and never binge drink. The risk of developing oral cancer increases with the amount and length of time alcohol and tobacco products are used.
4. Limit your exposure to the sun. We all know we need to use sunscreen, but do we remember to apply it to our lips? Always use UV-A/B-blocking sun protection on your lips when you are in the sun. Repeated exposure increases the risk of cancer on the lips, especially the lower lip. There are a lot of handy lipstick-size sunscreen tubes to pop in your purse for everyday use. Some even come with a color tint and flavor to replace your regular lip gloss or moisturizer. **Our dental office offers complimentary lip balm to our of our patients to keep your lips healthy and protected.**

5. Exercise regularly. An active lifestyle is known to boost the immune system and help ward off cancer.
6. Choose cancer-fighting foods in your diet. The American Institute for Cancer Research recommends you eat lots of beans, berries, cruciferous vegetables (like cabbage and broccoli), dark green leafy vegetables, flaxseed, garlic, grapes, green tea, soy and tomatoes for their role in cancer prevention. "Right now the effect of diets and nutrition in preventing cancer is hot," says Dr. Lewei Zhang, a professor of oral and biomedical sciences at the University of British Columbia.
7. How you prepare those foods is also important in the prevention of cancer. Replace frying and grilling with baking, boiling or steaming. Use healthy spices like garlic, ginger and curry powder for added flavor.
8. See your dentist or dental hygienist regularly (at least every six months) and ask for an oral cancer screening to be done. ** Our dental office offers VELScope Oral Cancer Screenings. **
Schedule your dental appointment. 

9. Conduct a self exam at least once a month. Plan to do it the same time you do your breast self-exam. It only takes a few minutes of your time, but could make a big difference in your life. Buy a handy mouth mirror (available at most pharmacies) for those hard-to-see areas. Be sure to check the back and sides of your tongue. If you see or feel anything suspicious – lumps, bumps, tender areas, white, red or grey patches, see your dentist to have it checked.

reference: Brian S. Nylaan, D.D.S.; Oral Cancer Foundation; BC Cancer Agency