Every dentist knows that it is important for expectant mothers to take good care of their teeth and gum disease (gingivitis) — which can affect the health of your developing baby. Pregnancy gingivitis usually occurs during the first trimester. Symptoms of pregnancy gingivitis are usually bleeding, swollen, red and tender gums during pregnancy. Pregnancy causes hormonal changes that increase your risk of developing pregnancy gingivitis.
Good oral health during pregnancy could also be important to your baby. Some researchers have suggested that the serious stage of gum disease, periodontitis, could cause premature birth and low birth weight.
These tips can help you maintain good oral health during pregnancy:
- Continue regular check ups and cleanings with your dentist.
- Brush your teeth properly at least twice a day to remove plaque.
- Floss your teeth daily. Flossing removes food from in between the teeth.
- Use an antimicrobial mouth rinse. Antimicrobial mouth rinses can help prevent gingivitis.
- Brush your tongue daily to help remove bacteria.
- Eat nutritious meals and healthy snack.
