Thursday, September 5, 2013

Tooth Whitening Safety—Oral Cancer Question


Whether tooth whitening is safe or not is a question that has been asked by doctors and patients for some time. Perhaps one of the more common questions is whether or not tooth whitening can be linked to oral cancer.

An article published by the ADA in 2010 regarding the safety of professional tooth whitening states that "information collected over the last 20 years including some long-term clinical study follow-up indicate no significant, long-term oral or systemic health risks associated with professional at-home tooth bleaching materials containing 10% carbamide peroxide (3.5% hydrogen peroxide)."1 It has specifically been observed that low concentrations of peroxide do not cause cancer,2 but may cause temporary gingival irritation or sensitivity. In addition, no further studies have been performed to show that higher concentrations of peroxide cause any health risks or that they may be linked to oral cancers.

Based on the information provided in studies regarding the use of tooth whitening products and the risk of oral cancer, it has been concluded that tooth whitening products are safe and effective, making it possible for everyone to obtain a bright, white smile without risking their long-term health.3

1 – Tooth whitening/bleaching: treatment considerations for dentists and their patients. ADA Council on Scientific Affairs. September 2009 (revised November 2010).
2 – Haywood, VB. The "bottom line" on bleaching 2008. Inside Dentistry. February 2008:2–5.
3 – Munro IC, Williams GM, Heymann HO, Kroes R. Tooth whitening products and the risk of oral cancer. Food Chem Toxicol. 2006;44(3):301-15.

reference: Ultradent


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